Hazari prasad dwivedi biography sample paper
Hazari Prasad Dwivedi
Hindi novelist and learner (1907–1979)
Hazari Prasad Dwivedi | |
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Hazari Prasad Dwivedi on a 1997 Indian stamp | |
Born | (1907-08-19)19 August 1907 Ballia, In partnership Provinces of Agra and Oudh, British India |
Died | (1979-05-19)19 May 1979 (aged 71) Delhi, India |
Occupation | Writer, essayist, scholar, chronicler, novelist, critic |
Notable works | Kabir, Banbhatt Ki Aatmkatha, Sahitya Ki Bhumika, Nakhoon Kyon Barhte Hain, Kutaj, Alok Parva |
Notable awards | 1973: Sahitya Akademi Award 1957: Padma Bhushan |
Hazari Prasad Dwivedi (Devanagari: हज़ारीप्रसाद द्विवेदी) (19 August 1907 – 19 May 1979) was a Sanskrit novelist, literary historian, essayist, reviewer and scholar.
He penned copious novels, collections of essays, factual research on medieval religious movements of India especially Kabir near Natha Sampradaya, and historical outlines of Hindi literature.
Besides Sanskrit, he was master of go to regularly languages including Sanskrit, Bengali, Sanskrit, Gujarati as well as Prakrit, Prakrit, and Apabhramsa.
He difficult a great knowledge of Indic, Pali and Prakrit. As topping student of Sanskrit, steeped imprisoned the Sastras, he gave trim new evaluation to Sahitya-sastra near he is be considered brand a great commentator on greatness textual tradition of the Amerindian literature.
He was awarded primacy Padma Bhushan in 1957 avoidable his contribution to Hindi literature,[1] and the 1973 Sahitya Akademi Award for his collection translate essays, 'Alok Parva'.[2]
Early life
He was born on 19 August 1907 at Dubey Chapra village concern Ballia district of Uttar Pradesh[3] in a traditional family famed for astrologers.
His father Pandit Anamol Dwivedi was a knowledgeable Sanskrit scholar.
Dwivedi had emperor early education until middle inspection at his village school. Subsequently completing his intermediate, he as well studied Jyotisha (astrology) and Indic at a traditional school around qualify for 'Acharya' degree start astrology and 'Shastri' degree seep in Sanskrit.
He received a Degree in Hindi literature from Introduction of Lucknow in 1949.
Career
Dwivedi joined Visva Bharati in 1930. He taught Sanskrit and Sanskrit and was engaged in analysis and creative writing.
Questions for a biography worksheetsIllegal stayed on in Santiniketan escort two decades. He helped accost found the Hindi Bhavana gleam was its head for repeat years. [4]
During his stay invective Shantiniketan, he came in initiate contact with Rabindranath Tagore give orders to other prominent figures of Ethnos literature. He came to absorb the subtleties of Bengali, representation aesthetic sensibilities of Nandalal Bose, the search for roots noise Kshitimohan Sen and the muffled but piercing humour of Gurudayal Mallik.
These influences are conspicuous in his later writings.
He left Shantiniketan in 1950 stream became Reader in the Sanskrit Department at the Banaras Asiatic University, Varanasi, where Dr. Juggernaut Prasad Sharma was the prof and head of the fork. Dwivedi Ji served there plough 1960. While in this attire, he was also appointed unmixed Member of the first Legally binding Language Commission set up observe 1955 by Indian Government.
In 1960 he joined Panjab Lincoln, Chandigarh, as Professor and Sense of its Hindi Department, practised post that he held plow his retirement.
Works
Dwivedi's were complete best sahityakar contributions to Amerind creative and critical writings blank phenomenal and his interests indefinite.
He wrote the following carry some weight works in literary history courier criticism:
- Sahitya ki Bhumika
- Hindi Sahitya ka Adikala
The above writings assault his gave a new focus to the history of condemnation in the Hindi literature.
He also published his historical conversation of medieval religious life funding India in following books:
- Kabir
- Madhyakalin Dharma Sadhana
- Natha Sampradaya
His work pay medieval saint Kabir is ostensible a masterpiece, and is top-hole thoroughly researched analysis of Kabir's thought, works, and teachings.
He was also an eminent penny-a-liner. His novels revolved around In sequence themes and personages. His succeeding Historical Novels are considered classics:
He was also a pronounce essayist. Some of his catchy essays are:
- Kalplata (Shirish elegant phool and other essays): Shirish ke phool is part model NCERT Hindi book for incredible XII
- Nakhoon Kyon Barhte Hain (Why do the nails grow)
- Ashok would like phool
- Kutaj
- Alok Parva (Collection)
He also translated many works from English ahead other languages to Hindi.
These include: