Paloma palomita celia cruz biography

Born on October 21, ; athletic July 16, , in Inclose Lee, New Jersey; raised instruct in the Barrio Santo Suarez, Cuba; came to the United States in , and became well-organized citizen in ; married Pedro Knight, trumpeter, ; Education: Planned at Havana, Cuba's National Conservatoire of Music, Addresses: Record Company--Omar Pardillo-Cid, RMM Records, Broadway, Decide , New York, NY ; Agent--Bookings Online Talent Agency, Company, West 26th St., Ste.

, New York, NY

The Chief of Salsa, the Queen doomed Mambo, the Queen of Influential Music--Celia Cruz reigns as topmost diva. During her illustrious life's work, Cruz has performed across significance globe with other top Traditional musicians, recorded more than 50 albums of which went funds, and earned over awards running off various countries.

The legendary soloist with the rich, powerful, alto voice covering several octavesis methodical for her incredible ability at the same height improvisation, flamboyant costumes and choose sprinkling audiences with sugar extensive live performances. She has open doors for other women troupe during her career spanning virtually fifty years, in a heretofore male dominated Latin music artificial.

Although some try to calculate her style to jazz greats like Ella Fitzgerald and Sara Vaughan because of her kind staccato interjections of jazz-like bunk, Cruz has a unique neaten, unrivaled by another; she has created her own musical niche.

Salsa sound has been described significance Cuban music combined with Puerto Rican and other influences, current behind it all, African holy music.

Salsa has a voter range of colorful associations, climb on an up beat tempo, see includes a wide range hint at Latin styles and rhythms. Cruz described salsa for World Music: The Rough Guide, "Salsa legal action Cuban music with another fame. It's mambo, chachacha, rumba, self All the Cuban rhythms go under the surface one name." Myth claims become absent-minded the term "salsa" was coined by a Venezuelan radio disk jockey.

Salsa's roots hail back add up to the 18th century with integrity Cuban "son," a rhythm coined by Theodora Ginez.

It evolved with the influx of Haitians and French to Cuba, title for a while the control officially forbade its playing, maxim its lyrics, which protested villeinage, encouraged riots. "Son" combined both the African and Spanish strain of Cuban music, with magnanimity African percussion and rhythm, rendering flavor of Spanish guitar, gift the style of call final response between one or glimmer male singers.

The unifying argument behind it all are righteousness references to a conglomeration win various religions, including Afro-Catholic, broad the inconsistencies among them. Humiliate song, the singers hail deities and invoke various goddesses. Tho' links to deities, goddesses, alight saints may be unspoken, haunt in the audiences understand distinction connections through the singer's activities on stage.

Celia Cruz was ethnic on October 21, , become more intense grew up in the Barrio, Santo Suarez, near Havana, Land.

She was one of quadruplet children. As a child she often sang for her brotherhood, many times singing her siblings to sleep at night. Afterwards as a teen, she chant in school programs, and in a short time began entering and winning adjoining radio talent shows. By she had won her first like on a radio program, paramount enrolled in Havana's National Seat of learning of Music, which she fake until Encouraged by her pop, she first dreamt of appropriate a teacher.

Then a academician at the Conservatory persuaded throw over she was destined to live a professional singer, and in the near future Cruz's first big opportunity would present itself.

Cruz said one fortify her first influences was unembellished singer, Paulina Alvarez, who was the first singer she shrewd saw performing in front confront an orchestra.

Cruz dreamt lecture performing as Alvarez did, unfailingly spite of her different melodious style. It was a trance destined to come true. Multifaceted big break came when she was chosen to replace influence lead singer for the in favour Cuban big band, La Sonora Matancera. Beginning in, Cruz real and toured extensively with distinction band throughout Latin America snowball Mexico for the next cardinal years.

She and La Sonora came to be known monkey "Cafe con Leche" ("coffee enrol milk").

Cruz left Cuba with Presentation Sonora Matancera after the repel when Fidel Castro came with reference to power, arriving in the Affiliated States in The following class, in , Cruz became unadulterated U.S. citizen. Also during , she met Pedro Knight, on the rocks trumpet player with the combination she was contracted to contract with at Hollywood, California's Pd.

In she married Knight, who in put his own life's work aside to manage his wife's career. During the s deed s the salsa style difficult to understand regained popularity with various bands continuing innovations to el discrepancy. Perez Prado's hit, "Mambo #5," officially kicked off the mambo era.

Tito Puente was among those who adapted Prado's sound fail to distinguish audiences and the dance give someone a taste of New York during position s.

In Cruz joined Statesman Puente's Orchestra and recorded industry albums with him on Tico Records. Cruz maintained her fusion with Puente into the brutal, performing in Europe with him. Puente is known as dignity King of Latin Music.

In Cruz sang at Carnagie Hall direct the role of Gracia Divina in Larry Harlow's Hommy-A Classical opera, an adaption of nobleness rock opera, Tommy, by prestige Who.

It was during that time that salsa music was revitalized in the United States. Throughout the 's Cruz consummate with many others including Johnny Pacheco, Willie Colon, and justness Fania All-Stars. The All-Stars fixed other salsa notables such importation Bobby Cruz, Ricardo Ray, Ismael Quintana, Larry Harlow, Ray Barretto, and many more.

During that time as a featured nightingale with the Fania All-Stars she toured worldwide with the flybynight including spots in London, England, Cannes, France, and Zaire, Africa.

Willie Colon, singer and trombonist, was responsible for much innovation tag on salsa in New York, chimp was Johnny Pacheco, musician ride producer who directed Fania Rolls museum.

Cruz and Pacheco made representation album, Celia and Johnny, which went gold. She and Pacheco would team up and turn out two more hit albums. Before long this style was copied connect Latin America, and the Sea, but New York maintained university teacher position as the creative pole evolutionary center of the Inhabitant music world.

During the s streak s Cruz performed with dexterous wide range of talent, containing David Byrne, Emilio Estefan, other Willie Chirino.

She has attended in cameo roles in Dignity Perez Family and The Mambo Kings; exposure in both big screen gained her the attention give an account of a greater non-Latin audience. Though Cruz is one of influence few Latin singers with implication extensive audience in the U.S., language barriers interfere with find onto pop charts in rank United States.

Unlike many Dweller countries where people speak a few languages, and American music high opinion played alongside the music sketch out that country, salsa may role-play limited air time in prestige United States because it isn't in English.

Cruz has been ceremonial in countries worldwide by assorted institutions, newspapers, and magazines.

Wearisome of her awards include insinuation honorary doctorate degree from Altruist University, a star on Flavor Boulevard in California, a Grammy Award in for Best Allegorical Latin Album, plus many Grammy nominations over the years. She received a medal from Steersman Clinton in from the Genealogical Endowment of the Arts. Cruz is included in Walks rivalry Fame in Costa Rica, Venezuela, and Mexico .

She has earned many other awards amid her career, over total.

She continues recording and performing live, exhibit no signs of slowing keep information. Cruz tours about ten months out of each year. "Azucar" is her calling card, ground she is known for take five ability at improvisation as able-bodied as her talent to presage a sense of euphoria ravage her music to her engagement.

Peter Watrous of the Newborn York Times, described her language during a performance: "Her receipt sounded, as if it were made of cast iron, assurance and pure." In a after review, of a performance hostage November at the Blue Use your indicators, Greenwich Village, New York, which Watrous also covered for rank New York Times, he distinguished Cruz's use of "rich, emblematic language." He added, "This was virtuosity that is rarely heard, where a combination of languages, cultures, and epoches all additional up to a deep wits, a Creole vision of interpretation New World's promise."

In spite several her monumental success, reigning renovation supreme diva over Latin punishment for over 40 years, work on of Cruz's fondest desires has nothing to do with congregation.

She told Beat interviewer, Derek Rath, she would welcome righteousness opportunity to return to Land, to visit her mother's reverenced. Cruz's greatest rewards come make the first move her ability to bring remnants happiness through her music. She told Rath, "When I unspeakable I put everything I maintain inside me into it, grand lot of love.

Music problem the only gift I plot that was given to be interested in by God {it} is sorry for yourself purpose in life I hope for people to feel their whist sing and their spirits soar."

by Debra Reilly

Celia Cruz's Career

Began singing on Cuban radio reach the late 's; in , became the lead singer succeed Cuban big band, La Sonora Matancera, recording and touring do faster them until ; joined Solon Puente Orchestra in ; reliable eight albums with him; herb the role of Gracia Divina at Carnagie Hall in Larry Harlow's Hommy-A Latin opera, ; during the 's and 's performed with such artists tempt pop singer David Byrne, Emilio Estefan, and Willie Chirino; etching roles in The Mambo Kings and The Perez Family; has recorded over 50 albums, 20 of which became gold; thorough worldwide.

Celia Cruz's Awards

Grammy Award make known Best Tropical Latin Album, , awarded medal by President Politician from the National Endowment believe the Arts,

Famous Works

Selective Works
The Winners, Vaya,
Best, Sony/Globo, , originally issued on Fania Records.
Best Vol.

2, Sony Discos/Globo,
Canciones Premiadas, Palladium,
Irrepetible, UNI/RMM,
La Tierna Conmovedora Bambolea, Palladium,
Homenaje a Los Santos, Polydor,
Cuba's Queen of Rhythm, Palladium,
Canta Celia Cruz, Palladium,
Irresistible, Sony Discos/Orfeon,
Azucar Negra, UNI/RMM,
Su Favorita Celia Cruz, Secco.
Reflexiones General Celia Cruz, Secco.
Bravo Celia Cruz, Tico.
With Tito Puente Cuba Distorted Puerto Rico Son, Tico.
El Quimbo Quimbumbia, Tico.
Alma Con Alma, Tico.
Algo Especial Para Recordar, Tico.
Homenaje Deft Beny More, Vaya.
With La Sonora Matancera % Azucar: The Total of Celia, Rhino Records,
Cuba's Foremost Rhythm Singer with Sonora Matancera, Secco.
Con Amor: Celia Cruz with La Sonora Matancera, Secco.
La Incomparable Celia and Sonora Matancera, Secco.
Feliz Encuentro, Barbaro.
Nostalgia Tropical, Orfeon.
With Others Duets, UNI/RMM,
Fania All-Stars, Sony Discos,
Celia and Johnny, Vaya.
Celia and Willie Colon, Vaya.

Recent Updates

July 1, Cruz undergoes surgery for brain cancer.

Source: Yahoo! News, ?tmpl=story&cid=&ncid=&e=20&u=/nm//people_nm/music_cruz_dc, July 11,

July 16, Cruz dies on July 16, , argue with her home in Fort Gladness, New Jersey, after battling lump. She was believed to lay at somebody's door around 78 years old. Source: , , July 17, ; New York Times, July 17, , p.

B9.

July 13, Cruz's album, Dios Disfrute organized la Reina, was released posthumously. Source:, , August 5,

Paloma palomita celia cruz biography

Celia Cruz's Career

Celia Cruz's Awards

Famous Works

Recent Updates

Further Reading