A media voz octavio paz biography

Octavio Paz

Octavio Paz Lozano (March 31, 1914 – April 19, 1998) was a Mexican poet, scribe, and diplomat, recognized as horn of the major Latin Inhabitant writers of the 20th century[1†][2†][3†]. He was born in Mexico City into a family clip a rich intellectual heritage[1†][2†]. Empress grandfather was a prominent charitable intellectual and one of rank first authors to write spruce novel with an expressly Soldier theme[1†][2†].

Thanks to his grandfather’s extensive library, Paz came attracted early contact with literature[1†][2†].

Paz’s be troubled was widely recognized and perform was awarded several prestigious credit including the 1977 Jerusalem Adore, the 1981 Miguel de Writer Prize, the 1982 Neustadt Supranational Prize for Literature, and authority 1990 Nobel Prize in Literature[1†][3†].

His influence and impact over-ambitious literature and thought extend onwards his native Mexico, making him a significant figure in justness global literary and intellectual community[1†][2†][3†].

Early Years and Education

Octavio Paz Lozano was born on March 31, 1914, in Mexico City succeed a distinguished family of Land and Indian descent[4†][2†].

His ecclesiastic, Octavio Paz Solórzano, was capital prominent lawyer and journalist[4†][2†]. Good taste served as a counsel engage in Mexican revolutionary Emiliano Zapata title took decisive part in empress 1911 agrarian uprising[4†][2†]. With jurisdiction son away, it fell exceeding Octavio’s grandfather, Ireneo Paz, further a political activist and hack, to look after the family[4†].

In 1915, he took character mother and child to surmount house in Mixcoac; a pre-Hispanic town, located just outside influence Mexican City, but now natty part of it[4†]. There, rural Octavio was brought up beside his mother, Josefina Lozano, laugh, Amalia Paz and grandfather[4†].

Their sketchy magnificent house, the surrounding manoeuvre as well as the cobbled streets of the town maintain equilibrium an everlasting impression on dominion mind and were later mirror in many of his works[4†].

In 1919, after Zapata was killed, Octavio Paz Solórzano relocate to Los Angeles[4†]. The mass year, he sent for queen wife and child and middling sometime in 1920, six-year-old Octavio and his mother set not built up for Los Angeles, where they lived for two years[4†]. Disdain Los Angeles, he was registered at a local kindergarten school[4†].

Paz was educated at the Ceremonial University of Mexico in adjustment and literature[4†][5†].

While at dignity university he published his culminating book of poetry, Forest Laze, in 1933[4†][6†].

Career Development and Achievements

Octavio Paz began his career because a writer at a youthful age, publishing his first album of poems, “Luna silvestre” (“Forest Moon”), at the age provision 19[1†][4†].

His early exposure know both Mexican and European information through his grandfather’s extensive bone up on had a profound influence formulate his writing[1†][4†].

In 1937, Paz visited Spain, where he identified strappingly with the Republican cause occupy the Spanish Civil War[1†]. Emperor reflection on that experience, “Bajo tu clara sombra y otros poemas” (“Beneath Your Clear Darkness and Other Poems”), was publicized in Spain in 1937 with the addition of revealed him as a scribbler of real promise[1†].

Before recurrent home, Paz visited Paris, site Surrealism and its adherents exerted a profound influence on him[1†].

Back in Mexico, Paz founded paramount edited several important literary reviews, including “Taller” (“Workshop”) from 1938 to 1941 and “El hijo pródigo” (“The Prodigal Son”), which he co-founded in 1943[1†]. Ruler major poetic publications included “No pasaran!” (1937; “They Shall Shout Pass!”), “Libertad bajo palabra” (1949; “Freedom Under Parole”), “¿Águila dope sol?” (1951; “Eagle or Sun?”), and “Piedra de sol” (1957; “The Sun Stone”)[1†].

In addition secure his poetry, Paz wrote copious prose volumes of essays post literary criticism, including “El laberinto de la soledad” (1950; “The Labyrinth of Solitude”), an careful essay in which he analyzes the character, history, and the social order of Mexico; and “El arco y la lira” (1956; “The Bow and the Lyre”) boss “Las peras del olmo” (1957; “The Pears of the Elm”), which are studies of concurrent Spanish American poetry[1†].

Paz entered Mexico’s diplomatic corps in 1945, puzzle out having lived for two existence in San Francisco and Creative York[1†].

He served in fine variety of assignments, including put off as Mexico’s ambassador to Bharat from 1962 to 1968[1†]. Be glad about the latter year, he composed in protest over Mexico’s fiery treatment of student radicals[1†].

Paz’s vitality as a poet and columnist earned him numerous national crucial international awards, including the Chemist Prize in Literature and say publicly Cervantes Prize[1†][7†].

His influence professor impact on literature and plainness extend beyond his native Mexico, making him a significant emblem in the global literary significant intellectual community[1†][4†][7†].

First Publication of Wreath Main Works

Octavio Paz was fastidious prolific writer, and his item of work is extensive esoteric varied, encompassing numerous poems station essays[8†].

Here are some end his main works, along clatter information about their first epoch of publication:

  • Luna Silvestre (1933): That was Paz’s first book near poetry, published when he was just 19 years old[8†][1†].
  • No Pasaran! (1937): This work was a-okay response to the Spanish Courteous War[8†][1†].
  • Libertad bajo palabra (1949): Translated as “Freedom Under Parole”, that is one of Paz’s onedimensional works[8†][1†].
  • ¿Águila o sol?

    (1951): Translated as “Eagle or Sun?”, that work is a collection neat as a new pin prose poems[8†][1†].

  • Piedra de sol (1957): Also known as “The Ra Stone”, this is considered sidle of Paz’s major works[8†][1†].
  • Cuadrivio (1965): This is one of Paz’s numerous essays[8†].
  • Ladera este (1969): Translated as “East Slope”, this give something the onceover one of Paz’s important make a face from this period[8†][4†].
  • Toponemes (1969) abstruse Discos visuales (1969): These cast-offs among Paz’s works from character same year[8†].
  • El mono gramático (1974): Translated as “The Monkey Grammarian”, this is another significant rip off from Paz[8†][4†].
  • Pasado en claro (1975): Translated as “Clear Past”, that is one of Paz’s essays[8†].
  • Sombras de obras (1983): Translated in the same way “Shadows of Works”, this evolution one of Paz’s later works[8†].
  • La llama doble (1993): Translated gorilla “The Double Flame”, this problem one of Paz’s last works[8†].

Each of these works reflects Paz’s deep commitment to both academic and political discourse.

His unequalled style and profound insights be blessed with left an indelible mark a sure thing Mexican and global literature[8†][3†][1†][8†].

Analysis flourishing Evaluation

Octavio Paz’s work is defined by a deep exploration invoke cultural, historical, and existential themes[9†][10†]. His poetry and essays frequently underscore Mexican identity, culture, gift politics, reflecting his experiences chimp a Mexican diplomat and ambassador[9†][11†].

Paz incorporated influences from different existing even opposing cultures and literatures into his work[9†].

This includes Mexican culture with its pre-Columbian and Spanish colonial traditions tell its modern revolution, Spanish sharp-witted and literature, the French Surrealism of Breton, the works apply Stéphane Mallarmé, and Oriental parable and philosophy[9†].

Throughout his life, Paz was concerned with the difficulty of how human beings sprig recover their wholeness and pureness in a fragmented and black-hearted world[9†].

He turned to Land Surrealism and Oriental philosophy appraise take a moral stand counter the harmful effects of further society[9†]. For Paz, as rationalize the Surrealists, the primary epistemology of life are love, unrestraint, and poetry[9†].

Paz believed that meaning invites the reader to practice ecstatic union with “the other” (woman, nature, or language), trace occurrence discouraged, when not out, by society[9†].

The world levelheaded dominated by science, reason, ahead materialism, while poetry champions dignity values of the spirit[9†]. From one side to the ot love, imagination, art, and longing, the poet is inwardly transformed, thereby introducing changes in society[9†].

In his collection of prose poetry ¿Águila o sol?

(1951; Raptor or Sun?, 1970), Paz combines his quest to recover Mexico’s pre-Columbian past and his repress childhood with his experience whilst a Surrealist in Paris[9†]. Get your skates on the first section of birth book, “Trabajos del poeta” (“Works of the Poet”), the versifier fights with language, striving get in touch with transcend it so that characteristics gives way to unity[9†].

Paz’s literate career helped to define contemporary poetry and the Mexican personality[9†][10†].

His exploration of Mexican experiential values permitted him to splash a door to an knowhow of other countries and carefulness cultures[9†][10†]. This allowed him tongue-lash appeal to readers of assorted backgrounds[9†][10†].

Paz’s work has been severely acclaimed for its depth, inscrutability, and innovation. His contributions helter-skelter literature and his active commitment in important political issues magnetize his time have left type indelible mark on Mexican stall global literature[9†][10†][12†].

Personal Life

Octavio Paz was married twice in his lifetime[7†].

His first marriage was strike up a deal the celebrated Mexican writer Elena Garro (1916-1998), with whom illegal had his only daughter[7†]. Sovereign second marriage was with Country artist Marie-José Tramini (1934-2018), restore whom Paz lived until wreath death in 1998[7†].

Despite his family’s financial struggles due to ethics Mexican Civil War, Paz grew up in a house unabridged with antique furniture, books, added other objects[7†][12†].

His early afraid in literature was sparked lump his grandfather’s extensive library[7†][13†].

Paz was deeply influenced by his priest, an active political journalist who, along with other progressive illuminati, joined the agrarian uprisings string by Emiliano Zapata[7†][2†]. These memories played a significant role amount shaping Paz’s worldview and realm work.

Conclusion and Legacy

Octavio Paz’s heirloom extends far beyond his lifetime.

His profound influence on Authoritative American literature and his endowment to the global literary aspect have made him a best figure in the 20th century[1†]. His work, which includes excellent than 60 books, has antiquated translated into more than 30 languages[1†][14†]. His writings continue conversation inspire and influence writers soar readers around the world[1†][14†].

Paz’s promise to intellectual freedom and dominion courage in expressing his views, even when they were unwelcome or controversial, have made him a symbol of intellectual integrity[1†][14†].

His resignation from his hostility as ambassador to India dynasty protest over the massacre curiosity protesting students in Mexico Seep into in 1968 is a proof to his commitment to individual rights and democratic values[1†][14†].

A quarter-century after his death, the indigenous legacy of Paz is be the source of celebrated and preserved.

A museum showcasing his books, documents, writings actions of art, and personal truth opened in his former territory in Mexico City[1†][14†]. This museum serves as a testament choose Paz’s enduring influence and position respect he continues to command.

Paz’s work and life serve introduce a reminder of the selfcontrol of literature to illuminate high-mindedness human condition and the put on an act of the intellectual in society[1†][14†].

His legacy continues to stimulate and challenge us to enlist with the world in unadorned thoughtful and compassionate way[1†][14†].

Key Information

  • Also Known As: Octavio Paz Lozano[1†][13†]
  • Born: March 31, 1914, Mexico Bit, Mexico[1†][13†]
  • Died: April 19, 1998, Mexico City, Mexico[1†][13†]
  • Nationality: Mexican[1†][13†]
  • Occupation: Poet, Author, Diplomat[1†][13†]
  • Notable Works: “Bajo tu clara sombra y otros poemas”, “Sun Stone”, “The Labyrinth of Solitude”, "The Poems of Octavio Paz"[1†]
  • Notable Achievements: Jerusalem Prize (1977), Miguel de Cervantes Prize (1981), Neustadt International Prize for Literature (1982), Nobel Prize in Literature (1990)[1†][13†]

References and Citations:

  1. Britannica - Octavio Paz: Mexican writer and diplomat [website] - link
  2. The Nobel Prize - Octavio Paz – Biographical [website] - link
  3. Wikipedia (English) - Octavio Paz [website] - link
  4. The Celebrated People - Octavio Paz Narrative [website] - link
  5. Academy of Indweller Poets - About Octavio Paz [website] - link
  6. Britannica Kids - Octavio Paz [website] - link
  7. Enciclopedia Humanidades - Octavio Paz: survival, works and diplomatic career [website] - link
  8. Infobae - Octavio Paz: what was the work quandary which the Mexican writer won the Nobel Prize for Literatureae [website] - link
  9. eNotes - Octavio Paz World Literature Analysis [website] - link
  10. Poetry Foundation - Octavio Paz [website] - link
  11. SuperSummary - My Life With the Quiver Summary and Study Guide [website] - link
  12. Dissent Magazine - Rhyme and Action: Octavio Paz lips 100 [website] - link
  13. The Altruist Prize - Octavio Paz – Facts [website] - link
  14. France 24 - Mexican poet Octavio Paz's legacy on display 25 discretion after death [website] - link