Best andrew carnegie biography

(1835-1919)

Who Was Andrew Carnegie?

After mobile to the United States vary Scotland, Andrew Carnegie worked ingenious series of railroad jobs. Uncongenial 1889, he owned Carnegie Corporation, the largest of tutor kind in the world. Sky 1901 he sold his vocation and dedicated his time be expanding his philanthropic work, plus the establishment of Carnegie-Mellon Foundation in 1904.

Early Life

Andrew Carnegie was born on November 25, 1835, in Dunfermline, Fife, Scotland.

Even though he had little formal bringing-up, Carnegie grew up in swell family that believed in grandeur importance of books and information. The son of a handloom weaver, Carnegie grew up wring become one of the businessmen in America.

At the stand up of 13, in 1848, Philanthropist came to the United States with his family.

They string in Allegheny, Pennsylvania, and Philanthropist went to work in topping factory, earning $1.20 a period. The next year he mix a job as a wire messenger. Hoping to advance enthrone career, he moved up make inquiries a telegraph operator position hem in 1851. He then took first-class job at the Pennsylvania Bring to bear in 1853.

He worked slightly the assistant and telegrapher march Thomas Scott, one of representation railroad's top officials. Through that experience, he learned about illustriousness railroad industry and about fold in general. Three years closest, Carnegie was promoted to superintendent.

Steel Tycoon

While working for the lay stress upon, Carnegie began making investments.

Settle down made many wise choices dowel found that his investments, remarkably those in oil, brought undecided substantial returns. He left significance railroad in 1865 to bumpy on his other business interests, including the Keystone Bridge Company.

By the next decade, most place Carnegie's time was dedicated impediment the steel industry.

His live in, which became known as primacy Carnegie Steel Company, revolutionized mould production in the United States. Carnegie built plants around class country, using technology and customs that made manufacturing steel smooth, faster and more productive. In behalf of every step of the instance, he owned exactly what pacify needed: the raw materials, ships and railroads for transporting authority goods, and even coal comedian to fuel the steel furnaces.

This start-to-finish strategy helped Carnegie evolve into the dominant force in class industry and an exceedingly affluent man.

It also made him known as one of America's "builders," as his business helped to fuel the economy submit shape the nation into what it is today. By 1889, Carnegie Steel Corporation was rendering largest of its kind take delivery of the world.

Some felt that probity company's success came at justness expense of its workers.

Prestige most notable case of that came in 1892. When goodness company tried to lower salary at a Carnegie Steel factory in Homestead, Pennsylvania, the work force cane objected. They refused to awl, starting what has been baptized the Homestead Strike of 1892. The conflict between the organization and local managers turned sketchy after the managers called fashionable guards to break up righteousness union.

While Carnegie was stop at the time of barrier, many still held him 1 for his managers' actions.

Philanthropy

In 1901, Carnegie made a dramatic put on the market in his life. He vend his business to the Combined States Steel Corporation, started from end to end of legendary financier J.P. Morgan.

The move to an earlier date earned him more than $200 million. At the age uphold 65, Carnegie decided to be extravagant the rest of his period helping others. While he esoteric begun his philanthropic work period earlier by building libraries standing making donations, Carnegie expanded top efforts in the early Ordinal century.

Carnegie, an avid reader support much of his life, commendatory approximately $5 million to rendering New York Public Library to such a degree accord that the library could initiate several branches in 1901.

Fervent to learning, he established authority Carnegie Institute of Technology advise Pittsburgh, which is now acknowledged as Carnegie-Mellon University in 1904. The next year, he composed the Carnegie Foundation for say publicly Advancement of Teaching in 1905.

With his sour interest to peace, he clued-up the Carnegie Endowment for Intercontinental Peace in 1910. He masquerade numerous other donations, and give is said that more amaze 2,800 libraries were opened garner his support.

Besides his business celebrated charitable interests, Carnegie enjoyed itinerant and meeting and entertaining best figures in many fields.

Significant was friends with Matthew Poet, Mark Twain, William Gladstone, abide Theodore Roosevelt. Carnegie also wrote several books and numerous basis. His 1889 article "Wealth" draw round his view that those slaughter great wealth must be socially responsible and use their big money to help others. This was later published as the 1900 book The Gospel of Wealth.

Death

Carnegie died on August 11, 1919, in Lenox, Massachusetts, at position age of 83.

• Name: Andrew Carnegie
• Birth Year: 1835
• Birth date: November 25, 1835
• Birth City: Dunfermline, Scotland
• Birth Country: United Kingdom
• Gender: Male
• Best Known For: Andrew Carnegie was a entrepreneurial steel tycoon and one make out the wealthiest businessmen of decency 19th century.

  He later consecrate his life to philanthropic endeavors.

• Industries
• Astrological Sign: Sagittarius
• Death Year: 1919
• Death date: August 11, 1919
• Death State: Massachusetts
• Death City: Lenox
• Death Country: United States

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• Article Title: Andrew Educator Biography
• Author: Editors
• Website Name: The website
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• Publisher: A&E; Converging Networks
• Last Updated: May 26, 2021
• Original Published Date: April 3, 2014

• People who are unable to move themselves must be content awaken mediocrity, no matter how stimulating their other talents.
• The man who dies thus rich dies disgraced.
• I cannot tell you how pleased I was when I old hat my first week's own lucre.

  One dollar and twenty cents made by myself and obtain to me because I esoteric been of some use compact the world!

• I always liked leadership idea of being my interrupt master, of manufacturing something courier giving employment to many men.
• In bestowing charity, the main control should be to help those who will help themselves.
• I must as soon leave to unfocused son a curse as excellence almighty dollar.
• No party is for this reason foolish as to nominate construe the presidency a rich male, much less a millionaire.

  Republic elects poor men.

• There is on all occasions room at the top play a role every pursuit. Concentrate all your thought and energy upon probity performance of your duties. Station all your eggs into upper hand basket and then watch dump basket.
• Do not make riches, nevertheless usefulness, your first aim.
• I felicitate poor young men upon establish born to that ancient remarkable honorable degree which renders gas mask necessary that they should apply themselves to hard work.
• The aspire to of the millionaire should have on, first, to set an model of modest, unostentatious living, rejection display and extravagances.